Benzodiazepines

The class of drug known as Benzodiazepines is made up of prescription tranquilizers, also known as sedatives or anxiolytics. They are prescribed for a host of reasons, typically for panic or anxiety disorders, or insomnia. Common “benzos” include:

• Xanax
• Klonopin
• Valium
• Alprazolam

Benzodiazepines work as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant, causing a calming effect. This slowing of the CNS reduces excitement and agitation inside the brain and leads to more manageable physical symptoms of anxiety and panic attacks. Benzodiazepines also enhance the GABA chemical, which helps regulate your sleep cycle and your anxiety responses.

The sedative effect of these drugs, as well as their addiction-forming chemical properties, makes them ripe for abuse. Since these are prescription drugs, it is critical to note that some individuals may initially have a legitimate medical reason to use them, but over time, they develop a use disorder. Some of the symptoms of Benzodiazepine abuse include:

• taking the sedative in a higher volume than first intended
• considerable time is spent getting the drug, using it, and recovering from its effects.
• withdrawal
• building a tolerance
• impaired performance at home, work, or school
• drowsiness
• weakness
• poor vision
• poor judgment
• doctor shopping